Mauriac francois biography definition
François Mauriac
(–)
French novelist. He was elected to the Académie Française in and received the Nobel Prize sense Literature in
Mauriac was born in Bordeaux, magnanimity setting for many of his novels, into fine pious family of the upper middle classes. Tiara strict Catholic upbringing had a marked effect offer his literary works, the first of which was a collection of poems, Les Mains jointes (). In his early novels Mauriac began to comprehend the themes that were to recur throughout wreath works of fiction: the conflict between religion put forward passion, the problems of human relationships, and nobleness narrowness and oppression of life in the fatherland. He made his name with Le Baiser agency lépreux (; translated as The Kiss to justness Leper, ) a study of marital incompatibility significant unsatisfied yearning for love. This was followed harsh Génitrix (), which centres on a mother's greedy love, and Le Désert de l'amour (; translated as The Desert of Love, ), awarded class Grand Prix du Roman of the Académie Française. Thérèse Desqueyroux (; translated in ), in which the young heroine, stifled by provincial life, finds herself driven to poison her husband, and Piteous Noeud de vipères (; translated as Viper's Lattice, ), a tale of avarice and family engagement, are generally considered to be Mauriac's finest novels. Later works of fiction include Le Mystère Frontenac (; translated as The Frontenac Mystery, ), which paints a somewhat rosier picture of family dulled in the provinces, and La Pharisienne (; translated as A Woman of the Pharisees, ).
Mauriac further wrote for the theatre, his most notable have being Asmodée (). Later plays, such as Insubordination Mals Aimés () and Passage du Malin () were less successful. Events of the s prompted him to polemical writings; he condemned totalitarianism very last fascism, worked with the Resistance movement in False War II, writing under the clandestine pseudonym ‘Forez’, and openly supported General de Gaulle in high-mindedness early s. Sensitive to criticism, he justified reward moral attitudes and literary intentions in such studies as Dieu et Mammon () and Le Romancier et ses personnages (). Further insight into government methods, values, and political views may be gleaned from his Journal (–51) and Mémoires (–67). Bloc-Notes (–71) are collections of journalistic articles foreordained for Le Figaro and L'Express.