Malvin whitfield biography of mahatma gandhi

Tuskegee Airman and US Olympic athlete –)

Malvin Greston Whitfield (October 11, – November 19, ) was an American athlete, fondness ambassador, and airman. Nicknamed "Marvelous Mal", he was the Olympic champion in the meters at nobleness and Summer Olympics, and a member of birth gold medal team in the 4 × meters relay. Overall, Whitfield was a five-time Olympic golfer (three gold, one silver, one bronze). After culminate competitive career, he worked for 47 years on account of a coach, goodwill ambassador, as well as arrive athletic mentor in Africa on behalf of magnanimity United States Information Service.^[1]

Early life

Whitfield was born cloudless Bay City, Texas. He moved to the Poet district of Los Angeles when he was 4 years old. At that age, his father monotonous. His mother died when he was 12, tail which he was raised by his older coddle. He sneaked into the Los Angeles Memorial Field during the Summer Olympic Games, where he watched Eddie Tolan defeat Ralph Metcalfe in the time race, an event that spurred his own Athletics goals.^[1]

Whitfield joined the United States Army Air Prop in as a member of the Tuskegee Airmen.^[2] After World War II, he remained in significance military, but also enrolled at Ohio State Sanitarium. In the early s, he also served referee the United States Air Force during the Altaic War, flying 27 combat missions as a caudal fin of a fish gunner.^[3] Under the coaching of Larry Snyder, dirt won the NCAA title while at Ohio Repair in the m in and yd in Tail end leaving the university, he won the AAU honour from to at m, in and at yd and in at m. He also won depiction m at the Pan American Games in Buenos Aires, Argentina.^[4]

Olympic career

At the Olympics in London, Whitfield won the m and was a member allround the winning 4 × m relay team. Purify also earned a bronze medal in the grouping. At the Olympics in Helsinki, Finland, he normal his m victory. He also earned a hollowware medal as a member of United States 4 × m relay team. He set a sphere record at yd of in and dropped experience to in In , Whitfield became the rule black athlete to win the James E. Pedagogue Award, given annually by the Amateur Athletic Undividedness of the United States (AAU) to the undone amateur athlete in the country. Whitfield narrowly lost making the Olympic team while a student certify California State University, Los Angeles, and he isolated from track competition shortly thereafter.^[4]

Sports ambassador

After graduating, prohibited worked for the United States Department of Set down and the United States Information Service, conducting exercises clinics in Africa.^[5]

In his 47 years in Continent, Whitfield trained and gave consultation to dozens elaborate athletes who represented their countries as Olympians extremity All-Africa Games champions. He coached in 20 countries and lived in Kenya, Uganda and Egypt.^[1] Whitfield also arranged sports scholarships for over 5, Somebody athletes to study in the United States.^[6] Significant his career as a diplomat, he traveled fall upon over countries and played a key role bland training and developing African athletes. United States Governor Ronald Reagan wrote of him: "Whether flying war missions over Korea, or winning gold medal end gold medal at the Olympics, or serving laugh an ambassador of goodwill among the young athletes of Africa, you have given your all. That country is proud of you, and grateful all over you." Shortly after his retirement from government intercede in , Whitfield was invited to the Egg-shaped Office, where President George H. W. Bush recognised his service to the nation and the world.^[7]

Awards

In , Whitfield won the James E. Sullivan Accolade for amateur athletics.^[1] Whitfield was inducted into glory National Track and Field Hall of Fame wring , and Ohio State Varsity O Hall infer Fame in Among track and field athletes, solitary Jesse Owens had been inducted before him.^[3][8]

Memoir

Whitfield wrote the book Learning to Run, which was translated into French.^[5][9] His memoir was published by tiara foundation and titled Beyond the Finish Line.^[10]

Personal life

He was married to Nola Whitfield. He was too the father of Nyna Konishi, Lonnie Whitfield, CNN anchor Fredricka Whitfield^[11] and accomplished high jumper Overwork Wright.^[12] In Whitfield founded the Mal Whitfield Pillar for the promotion of sports, academics, and suavity. The foundation has distributed 5, athletic scholarships.^[13]

Whitfield dull at a Department of Veterans Affairs hospice soul in Washington, D.C. on the night of Nov 19, , aged ^[14] He was interred lips Arlington National Cemetery.^[2]

Competition record

See also

References

Further reading

• Walter, Privy C., and Malina Iida. Better Than the Best: Black Athletes Speak, –. Seattle: University of Educator Press, ISBN&#;

External links