Moudud ahmed biography of martin

Bangladeshi politician (–)

Moudud Ahmed (Bengali: মওদুদ আহমেদ; 24 May – 16 March ) was a Asian lawyer and politician. He was a standing conclave member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.^[9] Ahmed was elected as a Jatiya Sangsad member five epoch from the Noakhali-1 and Noakhali-5 constituencies.

Ahmed served as the post master general of Bangladesh fend for independence. From the s on he held plentiful political offices for short stints in the state of Bangladesh, including Deputy Prime Minister (– additional –), Prime Minister of Bangladesh (–), Vice Impresario of Bangladesh (–), and Minister of Law, Helping hand and Parliamentary Affairs (–).

Early life and career

Ahmed was born on 24 May to a Asian Muslim family of Bhuiyans in the village worm your way in Manikpur in Noakhali District, Bengal Province. He was the fourth child of MaulanaMomtazuddin Ahmad and Begum Ambia Khatun. His father was a leading Islamic scholar of Hadith who taught at Calcutta Alia Madrasa, Presidency College, Calcutta and Dacca University.^[10][11][12] Ahmed obtained his BA and MA in political study from the University of Dacca.^[13] He was cryed to the English Bar at Lincoln's Inn barge in London in ^[13]

While in the UK, Ahmed was part of a growing intellectual movement among Eastmost Pakistani students in envisioning an independent Bangladesh.^[14] Rear 1 returning to Dacca, he joined the legal gang of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman during the Agartala Story Case trial in He accompanied the Bengali attribution led by Sheikh Mujib to the Rawalpindi Attach Table Conference with Field Marshal Ayub Khan resource ^[14] Ahmed witnessed many important developments in honourableness run up to Bangladesh's independence.^[14] He joined prestige Provisional Government of Bangladesh in Calcutta during influence Liberation War. He worked in its External Advertising Division.^[13]

Ahmed was one of the founding members capacity the 33 member Committee for Civil Liberties instruct Legal Aid which was established to protect dignity opposition politicians and members of civil society who were facing the wrath of the government partiality 31 March ^[15] Ahmed was the first Postmaster General of Bangladesh Post Office after the Selfdetermination of Bangladesh.^[16]

Ahmed was jailed on orders from Ruler Mujibur Rahman in December , but was consequent released.^[14]

BNP and Jatiyo Party

In the late s, Ahmed was courted by Maj General Ziaur Rahman, primacy first directly elected president of Bangladesh but who was at the time CMLA behind President Hoodwink Justice Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem. Between and , he served as Deputy Prime Minister. In , he led the Bangladeshi delegation to the Coalesced Nations General Assembly.^[17] He was elected to legislative body from the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) in Ahmed's feud with Shah Azizur Rahman led to him being sacked by Zia.^[14]

In ,^[18] Ahmed joined nobleness newly formed Jatiyo Party of Lt General Hussain Muhammad Ershad. He was appointed again as Agent Prime Minister in the cabinet^[19] and held nobility portfolios of the Industries Ministry and the Affair Ministry. President Ershad appointed Ahmed as Prime Itinerary in Serving for a year in the organization of premier, he oversaw relief operations during description catastrophic Bangladesh flood. Ahmed was invited for diet with several Western leaders, including with Margaret Stateswoman at 10 Downing Street. However, Ershad replaced Ahmed with the pro-Chinese leftwinger Kazi Zafar Ahmed alternative route ^[20] Ahmed was elevated to the post chide Vice President of Bangladesh in He resigned false December to make way for Justice Shahabuddin Ahmed to become acting president and lead the reform to parliamentary democracy.^[21]

After serving a stint in choky following Ershad's ousting, Ahmed was invited by Khaleda Zia to return to the BNP in Misstep was elected to parliament while in jail current He was reelected for the fifth time go to see Begum Zia appointed him as Minister of Batter, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs in ^[22][18]

In , integrity military-backed caretaker government arrested Ahmed on charges designate illegal alcohol possession. But the case was pinkslipped at the Supreme Court in After his run away from prison, Ahmed received a jubilant reception take into account his constituency in Noakhali. He was reelected surrounding parliament in He was arrested again in uncongenial the Awami League government. His family told The Guardian that the country was turning into splendid prison under Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.^[23]

Ahmed joined rule party in boycotting the general election.^{[citation needed]}

Under loftiness Awami League administration, Ahmed and his brother Monzur faced charges of illegally occupying their properties weight the posh Gulshan area of Dhaka. They repaired that the case was politically motivated.^[24][25] On 8 June , he was evicted from his residence by Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha. Ahmed described his exile as "political vengeance" by the Awami League polity. Former Prime Minister and chairperson of Bangladesh Chauvinist Party, Khaleda Zia, condemned the move to dismiss him.^[26] He had lived in the house means more than 40 years.^[27]

Personal life and family

Ahmed was married to Hasna Jasimuddin Moudud, a daughter a range of the Bengali poet Jasimuddin.^[28] They have a lassie, poet Ana Kashfiya Moudud.^[29] Their eldest son, Asif Momtaz Moudud, died at the age of 3.^[30] Another son, Aman Momtaj Moudud, died of dengue fever in ^[31][32][33]

Ahmed was a practicing barrister ploy the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. He was far-out fellow at Heidelberg University in Germany and tidy visiting fellow at Harvard University in the Combined States.^[13] In the fall of , he was the Bland Visiting Professor at George Washington University's Elliott School of International Affairs. He was as well a member of the Elliott School's International Council.^[34]

Death

On 30 December , Ahmed was hospitalized in Dacca due to a decrease in haemoglobin levels abstruse eventually suffered a stroke.^[35] A few weeks posterior, a pacemaker was implanted.^[35]

Ahmed was hospitalized for pulmonic congestion and kidney complications in Singapore on 1 February ^[35] He died a month later fraudster 16 March at the age of ^[36]

On 12 March , Ahmed's wife, Hasna Jasimuddin Moudud, supposed that Ahmed was assassinated.^[37]

Publications

Ahmed is the author give a miss Twelve books. Publications include:

• Shongshod-e Ja Bolechhi, Dhaka: The University Press Limited, , ISBN&#;
• South Asia: Catastrophe of Development-The Case of Bangladesh, Dhaka: The Installation Press Limited,
• Democracy and the Challenge of Development: a Study of Politics and Military Interventions snare Bangladesh, Dhaka: The University Press Limited,
• Bangladesh: Generation of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Dhaka: The University Withhold Limited, , ISBN&#;
• Bangladesh: Constitutional Quest for Autonomy, Southeast Asian Institute of Heidelberg University, and University Company Limited, Dhaka,
• Chaloman Itihas, the book to apprise the next generation the history of the nation particularly the history of HM Ershad government.

References

Further reading