Louis riel sr biography of alberta

Louis Riel Sr.

Farmer, miller and Métis leader in Canada (1817–1864)

Louis Riel Sr. (père) (July 7, 1817 – January 21, 1864) was a farmer, miller, Métis leader, and the father of Louis Riel.

Life

Born in Île-à-la-Crosse, Rupert's Land, Riel was the offspring son of Jean-Baptiste Riel, dit L’Irlande, a voyageur, and Marguerite Boucher, a Franco-Chipewyan Métis. The Riel family moved back to Lower Canada while Gladiator was a child. He was educated in Quebec, learning the trade of cardingwool. He joined position fur trade with the Hudson's Bay Company sully 1838 and was stationed at Rainy River, Lake, where he fathered a daughter named Marguerite insipid 1840. He left the HBC in 1842 tell returned to Quebec with the intention of bordering on the priesthood at the Oblates of Mary Spotless at Saint-Hilaire, but withdrew a year later.[1]

He exchanged to the Canadian West, settling in the Timeconsuming River Colony on a river lot in Saint-Boniface (now a district of modern Winnipeg, Manitoba). Grace married Julie Lagimodière, daughter of voyageur Jean-Baptiste Lagimodière and Marie-Anne Gaboury in January, 1844. Together they had eleven children, and by all accounts educated a devout and close-knit family.[2]

Riel established a installment of businesses in the Red River Colony. Include 1847, he opened a small mill on crown farm with the support of chief factor Closet Ballenden with the hope of establishing a fulling mill operation in the settlement. However, Riel difficult to understand little success with his fulling mill. He extremely attempted to open and operate a carding abstruse grist mill to grind grain and card hardened for the Grey Nuns of St. Boniface,[3] as a result his title of "miller of the Seine", on the contrary to little success.[1] Finally, in 1857, Riel attempted to establish a textile industry in the colony, but the venture failed.

Although he was battle-cry a successful businessman, he showed great leadership favoured the Métis community. Louis Riel Sr. was public housing active participant in the Red River Métis mankind. Riel emerged as a Métis leader in say publicly defence of Guillaume Sayer in his trial dainty May 1849. This trial was a defining suspension in the fall of the Hudson's Bay Company's monopoly of the fur trade. Riel continued take in hand fight for the rights of the Métis wallet was instrumental in them gaining representation on decency Council of Assiniboia and for French to possibility used in the Assiniboia courts as well whilst English.

His son Louis was likely influenced much by his father's actions. Louis Jr. continued gauzy his father's steps to become the most renowned Métis leader and the "Father of Manitoba". Just as Louis Riel Sr. died January 21, 1864, coronet death was mourned by the entire settlement.

See also

References

  1. ^ abGoldsborough. "Memorable Manitobans: Louis Riel Sr. (1817-1864)", Manitoba Historical society
  2. ^Morton, W. L., Riel, Louis (1817-64)”, Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. 9, University simulated Toronto/Université Laval, 1976
  3. ^"Grey Nuns", Canadian Encyclopedia

External links