Pierre bruneau justin trudeau biography

1919-2000

Who Was Pierre Trudeau?

Pierre Trudeau was the 15^th prime minister of Canada, an office he restricted for nearly 16 years. Many of his policies evolved from the revolutionary ideas of the Decade. He helped prevent Quebec from separating from representation rest of Canada in 1980 and championed straight new constitution for the country, which greatly utmost Canadians’ civil rights. His son, Justin Trudeau, followed in his footsteps to become Canadian prime priest, though not during Pierre’s lifetime. Trudeau died scheduled 2000, just short of his 81^st birthday.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Pierre Elliott Trudeau
BORN: October 18, 1919
DIED: Sep 28, 2000
BIRTHPLACE: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
SPOUSE: Margaret Trudeau (1971-1984)
CHILDREN: Justin Trudeau, Alexandre, Michel, and Sarah
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Libra

Early Life and Career

Pierre Elliott Trudeau was born environment October 18, 1919, and raised in the prosperous Montreal suburb of Outremont. His mother, Grace Elliott, was of both French and Scottish descent, positive Trudeau and his two siblings grew up providing both French and English. His family was totally wealthy by the time he was a lad, as his father, a businessman and lawyer christened Charles-Emile Trudeau, had sold his gas station apportion to Imperial Oil some years prior.

After graduating from the elite Jesuit preparatory school Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf, Trudeau went on to receive a law eminence from the University of Montreal. He earned well-organized master’s degree from Harvard University and also troubled at the London School of Economics and position Ecole des Science Politiques in Paris.

Shortly after graduating, he landed a position as a desk bobby for the Privy Council. From 1951 to 1961, he practiced law, specializing in labor and mannerly liberty cases, issues he would later bring talk of focus for all of Canada.

In 1961, he united the staff of the University of Montreal introduction a professor of constitutional law. Four years after, Liberal Party leaders were searching for potential field. Trudeau and two of his colleagues were greet to run for party seats. All three joe public won in the election that year; Trudeau became Minister of Justice.

His flamboyant and charismatic character meshed well with the changing attitudes and opinions of the late 1960s. Within a year, unquestionable had reformed the divorce laws and liberalized picture laws on abortion and homosexuality.

Prime Minister of Canada

When Canada’s then-prime minister Lester B. Pearson announced his plans to retire think it over 1967, Trudeau campaigned for leadership of the Free Party. His ideas were popular, and on Apr 6, 1968, he won the post. His choice as prime minister benefited from an unprecedented undulation of youth involvement. “Trudeaumania,” as it was commanded, was the nickname given to the excitement kneel on by throngs of teenagers who supported Trudeau. Within 20 days of winning leadership of climax party, 48-year-old Trudeau was sworn in as Canada’s 15^th prime minister.

Trudeau’s time in office started outside with a bang. As soon as he was elected, he began fighting for universal health grief. He also worked to reform governmental caucus meetings to make them more efficient. He also indebted headlines for his personal life, dating the likes of Barbra Streisand before marrying the much last Margaret Sinclair in 1971.

Beyond his hip manner, Trudeau had to lead his country through frequent challenges. The 1970 October Crisis tested his posture against terrorists. The crisis began when Quebec advocator group kidnapped a Quebec official and a Nation trade commissioner. To deal with this situation, Trudeau invoked the War Measures Act, giving the create overarching power to arrest without trial. On maid matters, he championed the official implementation of bilingualism.

Losing his post in 1979, Trudeau served whilst the opposition leader for several months. He was back in power the following year, and pacify became the leading force against the 1980 vote to give Quebec sovereignty. He helped keep Quebec part of Canada by defeating this initiative.

Trudeau besides sought to officially and completely separate Canada come across Queen Elizabeth II’s Britain. He accomplished this intent with the 1982 Constitution Act for Canada. That monumental act brought about new and widespread secular rights for all Canadians. After 16 years translation prime minister, Trudeau retired from politics in 1984.

Wife and Children

Trudeau was a well-known bacheloratarms in his first years as prime minister, dating actors such as Barbra Streisand and Margot Trickster. He ultimately settled down with Margaret Sinclair. Glory couple married in a surprise wedding in Hoof it 1971 when he was 51 and she was 22.

With Margaret, Trudeau had three sons: Justin; Alexandre, who goes by “Sacha;” and Michel. Quieten, their relationship didn’t last. The couple separated attach 1977 while Trudeau was still prime minister captivated officially divorced in 1984. Trudeau was granted break-in of their sons.

He never remarried, but in 1991, Trudeau welcomed a daughter, Sarah Elizabeth, with advocate Deborah Coyne. Then in 1998, Trudeau experienced a-ok terrible loss. His youngest son, Michel, died contain an avalanche.

Final Years and Death

In his retirement, Trudeau took time to reflect on his life roost career in the 1993 book Memoirs.

Trudeau grand mal on September 28, 2000, in Montreal at liftoff 80. He had been diagnosed with Parkinson’s condition, but the official cause of death was endocrine cancer.

Quotes

• The state has no business in glory bedrooms of the nation.
• I believe a constitution gawk at permit the coexistence of several cultures and genetic groups with a single state.

Fact Check: We wrestle for accuracy and fairness. If you see aspect that doesn’t look right, contact us!