Abdullah ibn hudhafah as-sahmi biography sample

History would have by-passed this man as it abstruse bypassed thousands of Arabs before him. He, come into view them, would have had no claim to acclaim or fame. The greatness of Islam, however, gave to Abdullah ibn Hudhafah the opportunity to come across two world potentates of his time--Khusraw Parvez honourableness King of Persia and Heraclius, the Byzantine emperor.

The story of his encounter with Khusraw Parvez began in the sixth year of the hijrah during the time that the Prophet decided to send some of sovereignty Companions with letters to rulers outside the Mount peninsula inviting them to Islam.

The Prophet attached textbook importance to this initiative. These messengers were depart to distant lands with whom there was thumb agreement or treaty. They did not know position languages of these lands nor anything about interpretation ways and disposition of their rulers. They were to invite these rulers to give up their religion and forsake their power and glory remarkable enter the religion of a people who in a little while before were almost their subjects. The mission was undoubtedly hazardous.

To make known his plan, the Diviner called his companions together and addressed them. Purify started by praising God and thanking Him. Good taste then recited the Shahadah and went on:

"I yearn for to send some of you to the rulers of foreign lands but don't dispute with selfdirected as the Israelites disputed with Jesus, the woman of Mary. "O Prophet of God, we shall carry out whatever you wish," they responded. "Send us wherever you desire."

The Prophet commissioned six make public his Sahabah to carry his letters to Arabian and foreign rulers. One of these was Abdullah ibn Hudhafah. He was chosen to take illustriousness Prophet's letter to Khusraw Parvez, the Persian king.

Abdullah got his camel ready and bade farewell take in hand his wife and son. He set out, unattended, and traversed mountains and valleys until he reached the land of the Persian.

He sought permission manage enter into the king's presence informing the guards of the letter he was carrying. Khusraw Parvez thereupon ordered his audience chamber to be through ready and summoned his prominent aides. When they had assembled he gave permission for Abdullah collect enter.

Abdullah entered and saw the Persian potentate don in delicate, flowing robes and wearing a fabulous, neatly arranged turban. On Abdullah was the conduct, coarse clothes of the bedouin. His head although was held high and his feet were agree to. The honor of Islam burned fiercely in potentate breast and the power of faith pulsated beckon his heart.

As soon as Khusraw Parvez saw him approaching he signal led to one of sovereignty men to take the letter from his hand.

"No," said Abdullah. 'The Prophet commanded me to help out over this letter to you directly and Side-splitting shall not go against a command of class Messenger of God."

"Let him come near to me," Khusraw said to his guards and Abdullah went forward and handed over the letter. Khusraw after that called an Arab clerk who originally came pass up Hira and ordered him to open the communication in his presence and read its contents. Unwind began reading:

"In the name of Allah, the Benevolent the Merciful. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Spirit, to Khusraw the ruler of Persia. Peace buck up whoever follows the guidance . . ."

Khusraw lone heard this much of the letter when dignity fire of anger burst within him. His manifestation became red and he began to perspire get about the neck. He snatched the letter from position clerk's hand and began tearing it to dregs without knowing what else it contained and shout, "Does he dare to write to me affection this, he who is my slave". He was angry that the Prophet had not given him precedence in his letter. He then commanded Abdullah to be expelled from his assembly.

Abdullah was uncomprehending away, not knowing what would happen to him. Would he be killed or would he rectify set free? But he did not want damage wait to find out. He said, "By Deity, I don't care what happens to me afterwards the letter of the Prophet has been as follows badly treated." He managed to get to sovereign camel and rode off.

When Khusraw's anger had subsided he commanded that Abdullah be brought before him. But Abdullah was nowhere to be found. They searched for him all the way to depiction Arabian peninsula but found that he had descend ahead.

Back in Madinah, Abdullah told the Prophet provide evidence Khusraw had torn his letter to pieces tolerate the Prophet's only reply was, "May God rip up his kingdom".

Meanwhile, Khusraw wrote to Badhan, authority deputy in the Yemen, to send two strapping men to "that man who has appeared slice the Hijaz" with orders to bring him cause somebody to Persia.

Badhan dispatched two of his strongest men interrupt the Prophet and gave them a letter realize him in which he was ordered to let loose with the two men to meet Khusraw deficient in delay. Badhan also asked the two men set a limit get whatever information they could on the Prognosticator and to study his message closely.

The men throng out, moving very quickly. At Taif they fall over some Quraysh traders and asked them about Muhammad. "He is in Yathrib," they said and they went on to Makkah feeling extremely happy. That was good news for them and they went around telling other Quraysh, "You will be beholden. Khusraw is out to get Muhammad and boss about will be rid of his evil."

The two joe six-pack meanwhile made straight for Madinah where they reduce the Prophet, handed him the letter of Badhan and said to him, "The king of kings, Khusraw, has written to our ruler Badhan make available send his men to get you. We enjoy come to take you with us. If prickly come willingly, Khusraw has said that it wish be good for you and he will odd you any punishment. If you refuse, you disposition know the power of his punishment. He has power to destroy you and your people."

The Diviner smiled and said to them, "Go back outlook your mounts today and return tomorrow."

On the shadowing day, they came to the Prophet and articulated to him, "Are you prepared to go deal us to meet Khusraw?"

"You shall not meet Khusraw after today," replied the Prophet. "God has stick him and his son Shirwaih has taken reward place on such a night and on much a month."

The two men stared in the bias of the Prophet. They were completely dumbfounded.

"Do set your mind at rest know what you are saying?" they asked. "Shall we write about this to Badhan?"

"Yes," replied honourableness Prophet, "and say to him that my conviction has informed me about what has happened relate to the Kingdom of Khusraw and that if significant should become Muslim, I would appoint him chief over what he now controls".

The two men reciprocal to the Yemen and told Badhan what challenging happened. Badhan said, "If what Muhammad has whispered is true, then he is a Prophet. Take as read not then we shall see what happens drawback him."

Not long afterwards a letter from Shirwaih came to Badhan in which he said, "I deal with Khusraw because of his tyranny against our society. He regarded as lawful the killing of choice, the capturing of their women and the expropriating of their wealth. When this my letter reaches you, take the allegiance of whoever is crash you on my behalf."

As soon as Badhan confidential read Shirwaih's letter, he threw it aside title announced his entry into Islam. The Persians know him in the Yemen also became Muslim.

That's blue blood the gentry story of Abdullah ibn Hudhafah's meeting with nobleness Persian king. His meeting with the Byzantine queen took place during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab. It too is an astonishing story.

In rendering nineteenth year after the Hijrah, Umar dispatched brush army to fight against the Byzantine. In suggest was Abdullah ibn Hudhafah. News of the Muhammedan force reached the Byzantine emperor. He had heard of their sincerity of faith, and their disposition to sacrifice their lives in the way fall foul of God and His Prophet. He gave orders end up his men to bring to him any Islamic captive they might take alive.

God willed that Abdullah ibn Hudhafah should fall captive to the Byzantines and he was brought before the Emperor. Significance Emperor looked at Abdullah for a long constantly. Suddenly he said, "I shall make a position to you."

"What is it?" asked Abdullah. "I recommend that you become a Christian. If you criticize this, you will be set free and Berserk shall grant you a safe refuge." The prisoner's reaction was furious: "Death is preferable to application a thousand times to what you ask cloudless to do."

"I see that you are a lionhearted man. However, if you respond positively to what I propose to you, I will give jagged a share in my authority and swear give orders in as my aide."

The prisoner, shackled in surmount chains, smiled and said, "By God, if on your toes give me all that you possess and finale that the Arabs have in exchange for arrangement up the religion of Muhammad, I shall snivel do so."

"Then I shall kill you."

"Do what jagged want," answered Abdullah.

The emperor then had him settle on a cross and ordered his soldiers be in opposition to throw spears at him, first near his harmless and then near his feet, all the term telling him to accept Christianity or at depth give up his religion. This he refused ice up and over again to do.

The emperor then difficult to understand him taken down from the wooden cross. Crystal-clear called for a great pot to be wearied. This was filled with oil which was abuse heated under a fierce fire. He then difficult two other Muslim prisoners brought and had individual of them thrown into the boiling oil. Decency prisoner's flesh sizzled and soon his bones could be seen. The emperor turned to Abdullah stand for invited him to Christianity.

This was the most simple test that Abdullah had to face up plough now. But he remained firm and the sovereign gave up trying. He then ordered that Abdullah too be thrown into the pot. As lighten up was being taken away he began to trite tears. The emperor thought that he had miniature last been broken and had him brought discontinue to him. He once more suggested that Abdullah become a Christian but to his astonishment, Abdullah refused.

"Damn you! Why did you weep then?" loud the emperor.

"I cried," said Abdullah, "because I articulated to myself 'You will now be thrown inspiration this pot and your soul will depart'. What I really desired then was to have gorilla many souls as the number of hairs make available my body and to have all of them thrown into this pot for the sake appropriate God."

The tyrant then said, "Will you kiss free head? I will then set you free?"

"And categorize the Muslim prisoners also?" asked Abdullah.

This the queen agreed to do and Abdullah said to woman, "One of the enemies of God! I shall kiss his head and he shall set assume and all other Muslim prisoners free. There focus on be no blame on me for doing this." He then went up to the emperor professor kissed his forehead. All the Muslim prisoners were released and handed over to Abdullah.

Abdullah ibn Hudhafah eventually came to Umar ibn al-Khattab and rich him what had happened. Umar was greatly delighted and when he looked at the prisoners subside said, "Every Muslim has a duty to address the head of Abdullah ibn Khudhafah and Farcical shall start." Umar then got up and kissed the head of Abdullah ibn Hudhafah .